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January and February each contain three fictional orders, but the team

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needs one six-row list without a second header in the middle.

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We will append data rows with VSTACK and verify every order

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ID and the total.

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This is a same-file workflow, so it does not import from

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another spreadsheet or change source records.

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Create the January and February tabs from the practice card.

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Both use Order ID, Date, and Amount USD in columns A

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through C, with only three filled data rows each.

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Read the first and last IDs in each tab.

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The source ranges must have matching widths before VSTACK can place

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them underneath one another cleanly.

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Add a Master tab and type the three column headings into

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A1 through C1 once.

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Leave A2 through C7 empty for the formula's spill.

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Do not include either source header row in the VSTACK arguments;

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using A1:C4 would insert a second header between the monthly blocks.

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A blocked destination cell can prevent the array result from expanding.

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Select Master A2 and enter the exact formula shown.

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VSTACK appends January A2:C4 above February A2:C4.

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Google documents that it returns a larger array in the order of its arguments.

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These are intentionally bounded ranges, because open-ended columns would

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include blank rows that complicate this beginner example.

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The formula should spill into six rows and three columns.

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In Master, read the six IDs from top to bottom: J-101,

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J-102, J-103, F-201, F-202, and F-203.

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Confirm that each date and amount still sits beside its original ID.

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The February rows must begin directly after the January rows.

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If you see a repeated header or blank block, revisit the

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referenced row numbers before doing any downstream analysis.

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The six fictional amounts add to five hundred twenty dollars.

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Compare that independent sum with the Master output; a correct row

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count without the correct total could hide a missing or shifted amount.

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If you later add an order below row four or a

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new month, extend the formula deliberately and repeat the check.

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This formula updates values inside its named ranges, but not its range boundaries.
