1
00:00:00,080 --> 00:00:03,459
A live Google Sheet recalculates when the underlying numbers change.

2
00:00:03,459 --> 00:00:07,176
That is useful while working, but a report sent for a

3
00:00:07,176 --> 00:00:10,217
finished week should preserve the values that were approved.

4
00:00:10,217 --> 00:00:13,934
In one spreadsheet, we will build a small live table, copy

5
00:00:13,934 --> 00:00:17,650
it to a Report tab with Paste values only, then change

6
00:00:17,650 --> 00:00:21,029
a source number and prove the frozen copy stays unchanged.

7
00:00:21,629 --> 00:00:24,138
Download the input CSV with three workstreams.

8
00:00:24,138 --> 00:00:29,154
Planned counts are ten, eight and six; actual counts are twelve, seven and six.

9
00:00:29,154 --> 00:00:33,813
In a Google Sheets spreadsheet, put the data on a tab named Live.

10
00:00:33,813 --> 00:00:37,754
Add a Variance column with actual minus planned for each row,

11
00:00:37,754 --> 00:00:39,546
then add a total row.

12
00:00:39,546 --> 00:00:43,846
The verified starting totals are twenty-four planned and twenty-five actual.

13
00:00:44,446 --> 00:00:48,336
In the Live tab, enter equals C two minus B two

14
00:00:48,336 --> 00:00:51,872
for the first variance, then fill down through row four.

15
00:00:51,872 --> 00:00:54,701
Sum planned, actual and variance in row five.

16
00:00:54,701 --> 00:00:58,591
The result should be plus two, minus one and zero, with

17
00:00:58,591 --> 00:01:00,005
total variance plus one.

18
00:01:00,005 --> 00:01:03,895
Fix the source table before making a snapshot; Paste values only

19
00:01:03,895 --> 00:01:07,785
will preserve whatever numbers are showing at that moment, including mistakes.

20
00:01:08,385 --> 00:01:11,850
Create a second tab named Report in the same spreadsheet.

21
00:01:11,850 --> 00:01:14,623
Copy Live cells A one through D five.

22
00:01:14,623 --> 00:01:19,129
Select Report cell A one, then choose Edit, Paste special, Paste values only.

23
00:01:19,129 --> 00:01:23,287
Google's current help says this option pastes the displayed text or

24
00:01:23,287 --> 00:01:24,674
values, not the formulas.

25
00:01:24,674 --> 00:01:28,486
It also says Paste special works only within one spreadsheet, which

26
00:01:28,486 --> 00:01:31,605
is why both tabs are in the same file.

27
00:01:32,205 --> 00:01:37,887
The Report tab should show twenty-four planned, twenty-five actual and plus one variance.

28
00:01:37,887 --> 00:01:42,053
Click its variance cells and check the formula bar: they should

29
00:01:42,053 --> 00:01:44,704
contain fixed numbers, not equals-sign formulas.

30
00:01:44,704 --> 00:01:49,249
A normal paste can look identical at first yet keep calculations alive.

31
00:01:49,249 --> 00:01:53,037
This formula-bar check distinguishes a genuine frozen snapshot from

32
00:01:53,037 --> 00:01:55,309
another copy of the live model.

33
00:01:55,909 --> 00:02:00,893
Back on Live, change Workstream B's actual count from seven to nine.

34
00:02:00,893 --> 00:02:05,110
Its variance becomes plus one, and the live actual and variance

35
00:02:05,110 --> 00:02:07,794
totals become twenty-seven and plus three.

36
00:02:07,794 --> 00:02:09,327
Now return to Report.

37
00:02:09,327 --> 00:02:13,928
If the snapshot was pasted as values only, its earlier twenty-five

38
00:02:13,928 --> 00:02:15,844
and plus one remain unchanged.

39
00:02:15,844 --> 00:02:18,911
This deliberate source change is the decisive verification.

40
00:02:19,511 --> 00:02:23,462
Do not edit the Report snapshot when correcting the source model;

41
00:02:23,462 --> 00:02:27,413
create a new dated snapshot if a revised report is approved.

42
00:02:27,413 --> 00:02:32,441
The practice answer check includes both the original static output and later live totals.

43
00:02:32,441 --> 00:02:36,392
We reproduced this with a fictional Google Sheet: changing Workstream B

44
00:02:36,392 --> 00:02:40,702
from seven to nine updated Live to twenty-seven and plus three

45
00:02:40,702 --> 00:02:43,575
while Report stayed twenty-five and plus one.
